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- [S4] 1900 Census, Record Type: Federal Census, (Name: 1900;), New York, Cayuga County, Roll 1012 Book 1, Page 72a.
- [S11] St. Joseph's Cemetery, Fleming, Genweb Transcription, Url: Rootsweb.com/~nycayuga.
- [S11] St. Joseph's Cemetery, Fleming, Genweb Transcription, Url: Rootsweb.com/~nycayuga, Lot 100 Sec 11 1NE.
- [S25] The Citizen Advertiser, Location: Auburn, NY, April 22, 1942 p5, Obituary.
- [S34] St. Mary's Church, Compiler Address: LDS, Volume: Roll #11.
- [S60] 1920 Federal Census, Record Type: Federal Census, (Name: 1920;), 1920;Census Place: Auburn Ward 3, Cayuga, New York; Roll: T625_1089; Page: 12A; Enumeration District: 5; Image: 203.
- [S118] 1910 Federal Census, Record Type: Census, (Name: April 16, 1910;), New York, CAYUGA, Roll 928 Book 1, Page 89a.
- [S121] 1930 Federal Census, Record Type: Federal Census, (Name: 1930;), Year: 1930; Census Place: Auburn, Cayuga, New York; Roll: T626_1410; Page: 16B; Enumeration District: 6; Image: 1087.
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